Where to find the originals, transcripts and indexes
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The County Records Office
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The County Record Office (sometimes called the County Archives Office)
is an establishment in each county of England where the old parish registers
are stored. Some counties have the old registers stored in several different
places within the county, for example, in Lancashire and Yorkshire, where
some are stored at local libraries. Most parish registers have now been deposited
for safe keeping in an archives office or library, but in a few cases
(unfortunately) they still remain at individual churches.
At a County Records Office it is possible to view the original registers on request, but most registers have been microfilmed, and film/fiche readers are available to look at them. This saves considerable wear and tear on the original registers.
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Family History Societies
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Very few baptism, marriage and burial registers have been indexed or
transcribed. It is therefore usually necessary to search the microfiche/films
line by line to search for a particular record. It is a long and tedious
task. If you are really fortunate, then a local (county) family history society
may have made some transcripts and/or indexes, and in some counties, for
example Oxfordshire, these are virtually complete, but this is rare.
Some of the family history societies make their transcripts and indexes easily available for purchase in either CD, booklet or microfiche form, some only make simple surname indexes available, and then make a charge for doing "lookups" of the data. One of the very best places to go to to locate indexes and transcriptions of parish registers is the family history society that covers the area of your research.
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The IGI
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The International Genealogical Index (IGI) is an index created by the
Church of Latter Day Saints (LDS). The index is available for viewing at
all LDS Family History Centres, on microfiche or CD ROM, and now also available
for searching on the Internet on the LDS web pages. It is possible to purchase
the IGI on microfiche (in whole county sets only) from the LDS at a very
nominal cost.
The IGI is certainly the most comprehensive available index of English parish baptisms and marriages available. (Burials are not in the index, except for a few isolated examples). However:
The golden rule with the IGI is to treat it for what it is. An index. If you find an entry in the IGI, always look at the films/fiche of the original parish registers. Used in this way, it is a great tool to help you with your research.
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The LDS Family History Centres |
Most major towns throughout the USA, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia,
New Zealand, South Africa, most countries of Europe (and many others) have
a local Family History Centre. If you are unsure where your nearest one is,
then simply look in your local phone book under Church of Jesus Christ Latter
Day Saints, and phone your nearest church to ask them. Do not be concerned
that people there will attempt to convert you to their religion. They will
not. But they will be incredibly helpful in obtaining microfiche of English
parish registers for you, and helping you search the IGI.
The LDS hold copies (on microfiche or film) of a great number of English parish registers. They don't have all of them though. In most cases, the local Family History Centre will have to order the films for you, (at a very nominal charge), and they can then be viewed at the Centre for a limited period.
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The Vital Records Index - British Isles |
The Vital Records Index (VRI) for the British Isles is a set of CDs which can be purchased from the LDS. It contains some 5 million records of births, baptisms and marriages from a partial collection of records in the British Isles from 1538 to 1888. Generally speaking, it contains records which are *not* in the IGI, and therefore it is an invaluable supplement to the IGI. However, like the IGI, the Vital Records Index can also be somewhat inaccurate in places. |
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Transcripts and indexes on the Internet
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FreeREG |
FreeREG stands for Free REGisters.
The FreeREG Project's objective is to provide free Internet searches of baptism, marriage, and burial records, which have been transcribed from English parish registers. The recording of baptisms, marriages and burials in parish registers began in 1538. This is a companion project to the FreeBMD project, which is a database of the GRO birth, marriage and death indexes from 1837 that you can search on line on the internet. This is a superb resource! Parish Register entries will be made freely available through a search engine only. For complete transcriptions, where available, refer to the local County Records Offices, Family History Societies or to the microfilm/fiche holdings of the Church of the Latter Day Saints. At the time of writing this, the FreeREG databases are not yet available on-line, but work is progressing.
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The IGI and The Ancestral File
see:
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The International Genealogical Index (IGI) is an index created by the
Church of Latter Day Saints (LDS). The index is available for viewing at
all LDS Family History Centres, on microfiche or CD ROM, and now also available
for searching on the Internet on the LDS web pages. It is possible to purchase
the IGI on microfiche (in whole county sets only) from the LDS at a very
nominal cost.
The IGI is certainly the most comprehensive available index of English parish baptisms and marriages available. (Burials are not in the index, except for a few isolated examples). However:
The golden rule with the IGI is to treat it for what it is. An index. If you find an entry in the IGI, always look at the films/fiche of the original parish registers. Used in this way, it is a great tool to help you with your research.
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